Sarah Metlova
How To Get Rid Of Flea Bites On Legs – Flea bites in children appear as small red itchy bumps or sores on the skin. They appear after being bitten by fleas that develop on blood. Fleas are often transmitted to humans by pets with fur, such as dogs or cats. Fleas jump on inanimate objects such as carpets or tables and move from there to a new host. However, flea infestations can also occur in households without pets.
Flea bumps can be painful and itchy, causing considerable discomfort to the child. But constant itching can increase the risk of secondary infection. Early diagnosis and treatment of flea bites is important to prevent secondary infection.
How To Get Rid Of Flea Bites On Legs
The intensity and severity of these symptoms can vary from child to child. Additionally, children who are susceptible to flea bites may develop an allergic reaction that causes a rash, hives, or central blisters (or welts) that may break and ooze and crust over.
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Note: Flea bites often occur on exposed parts of the body, such as legs, feet, ankles, and waist, where there is a gap between the shirt and pants or skirt. However, they can also appear in the skin folds at the elbows and knees, in the armpits, and in the groin area.
Flea bites do not swell to the size of mosquito bites. They appear in a straight line or in a group (10).
One of the most common complications of flea bites is a secondary bacterial or viral infection resulting from constant scratching or rubbing of the affected area.
When a flea bites, it can transmit pathogens such as bacteria to humans, causing diseases such as bubonic plague, rickettsial typhus, and cat scratch fever. However, this is a rare case.
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In addition, flea bites in sensitive children can cause a local or general allergic reaction. The intensity of these reactions depends on the sensitivity of the child. Some of the most common signs of an allergic reaction that a child may have are:
XA severe allergic reaction causing difficulty breathing and loss of consciousness. due to allergy to flea bites has not yet been reported.
In addition, if a child ingests an infected flea, the child may develop intestinal tapeworm. However, the risk of this complication in humans is much lower than in pets.
Fleas prefer to bite animals, although they can bite anyone. Body heat, breathing, movement, and vibration are factors that can attract fleas (10).
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Treatment for flea bites focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing the spread of secondary infections. Here are some simple treatment measures you can use to relieve your child’s symptoms.
XA group of steroid hormones produced in the adrenal cortex that are used for synthetic treatment to reduce inflammation. with a narcotic pain reliever that can help reduce itching and swelling (10).
Note: Consult an alternative medicine practitioner if you plan to use herbal home remedies, such as essential oils, to relieve itching and promote skin healing. The expert will help you with the correct dosage of the product according to your child’s age, general health and the condition of the flea bite.
If your child’s symptoms do not improve despite prompt treatment and he complains of additional discomfort, such as increased pain, secondary infection, or fever, see your pediatrician.
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The best way to prevent flea bites is to minimize your child’s exposure to these fleas. Here are some measures you can observe.
1. Find the source of the fleas and kill them with flea insecticides. Eradication is essential because fleas reproduce quickly and limiting their growth is extremely difficult. You can find fleas in carpets, rugs or couches. Alternatively, they can be on your furry pets, such as cats and dogs, and in your yard, construction sites, and wooded areas with tall grass.
2. Clean interiors and suspicious objects. Once you locate the area, prepare for decontamination. For example, you can vacuum carpets, couches, rugs, carpets, and any other fabric that you suspect may be infested with fleas. Helps remove fleas, flea eggs and feces. Alternatively, you can steam or shampoo the fabrics and use boric acid powder to prevent fleas from breeding.
You can also vacuum any cracks around baseboards, behind doors and under furniture, cabinets and appliances. After vacuuming, throw the bag into the vacuum immediately.
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3. Consider indoor and outdoor pest control. For example, you can treat your home with insecticides using a hand sprayer, a sprinkler, or a camera bowl. You can also hire a professional exterminator and have them thoroughly clean your home and garden. Here you should take into account that flea pupae are not affected by the insecticide. So you may see adult fleas in your home up to two weeks after treatment.
4. Talk to your child’s school or daycare if you suspect your child may have been bitten by a flea there. While organizations take steps to detect and control fleas, take it a step further and dress your child in weather-appropriate clothing that covers exposed parts of the body, such as arms and legs.
You can dress the baby in long sleeves, socks, gloves and pants. Also, tuck your shirt into your pants and your pants legs into your socks or shoes. Follow this procedure even when you take your child out to play.
5. Talk to your health care provider about insect repellents. The doctor will suggest some non-toxic child-friendly repellents that the child can apply to the skin or spray on the clothes. Cloth rolls are another good choice. Teach your child to use insect repellent when they leave the house.
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6. Keep your pets flea-free. If you want to know if your pet has fleas, you need to observe them. For example, if you notice that your pet is constantly scratching, especially when it spends a lot of time outside, it is likely that it has fleas. Additionally, if you see salt and pepper on your pet’s bedding or red crusts on their skin, they may have fleas. In this case, consult a veterinarian for advice on how to treat your pet. A doctor can
You can also opt for spot-on formulations to get rid of fleas. These products are safer and easier to use than sprays and pills. Therefore, consult your veterinarian. In addition, regularly comb your pet’s fur with special flea combs, wash the bedding with warm water at least once a week and maintain hygiene at home to prevent flea infestation.
Note: Buy flea products labeled for a specific pet. This means that if you buy a dog-specific flea product, use it only on dogs and not on cats. Keep your child away from flea products and pets that have just been treated. If they want to take care of the pet, ask them to wear gloves.
Like any other insect, flea bites usually itch for several days. While the redness lasts for about three days, the swelling can last for about seven days (9).
I Went Into A House That Has Been Empty For 3 Weeks. Turns Out It Was Infested With Fleas And They Were Hungry.
Not. Fleas do not live on bedding or litter. But they can lay eggs on it, which eventually hatch. Therefore, it is necessary to disinfect your beds from flea eggs.
Without fleas it will not go away until you disinfect the source. They have a long life cycle, so great care must be taken to eliminate them completely (11).
Fleas can live on people. There are different species of fleas that prefer different hosts. For example, human fleas love humans and pigs as hosts, while cat fleas live on cats, dogs, and humans (12).
Fleas bite children and other people or animals to survive and feed their offspring. Adult fleas feed on the blood of their host, and their larvae feed on dried blood from the feces of adult fleas (13).
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Flea bites in children are often seen on exposed parts such as hands, feet, face, etc. These rashes can be itchy, and scratching can lead to secondary bacterial infections. Fleas can also carry certain pathogens, causing diseases such as rickettsia and cat scratch fever. Some children may develop localized or generalized allergic reactions, such as swelling of the bite area or difficulty breathing after being bitten by fleas. You can wash the bitten area and apply creams to prevent itching. Indoor and outdoor pest control and using prescription repellents before going outside can prevent flea bites.
In addition to the common complications of flea bites, there are certain secondary infections that fleas can spread through their bites. Many people may not be aware of these infections because they are often uncommon in humans. We created this infographic that highlights the less common secondary infections associated with fleas. Read on and save it for future reference.
Articles are written after analyzing the research work of authors and professional institutions. Our references consist of resources prepared by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.
Dr. Arva Bhavnagarwala completed her postgraduate studies at Masina Hospital, Mumbai and worked as a clinical fellow at Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre. With seven years of experience, he currently practices pediatrics in
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